So electronics has advance to such a stage that a ac power adapter can be consumed by providing clean DC power to a document scanner?
I decided to take a look inside the adapater to see where it has worn out due to fair wear and tear.
There is not much to see except for 3 burned resistors and a burnt diode.
Interestingly the heat sink for the power transistor or FET seems to be on the lighter side.
A multimeter check both in circuit and after removal of the transistor/FET show a short inside the device measuring at about 5 ohms.
Which brings me to the idea that this ac adapter fails because of insufficient heat sinking due to the thin copper plate.
Moreover on closer inspection, the transistor/FET is not affixed to the heat sink via a layer of silicone heat sink paste as was practice in most quality electronics.
So I think this ac adapter fails because of overheating of the transistor/FET due to:
1. Too small a heat sink
2. No silicone heat sink compound use to ensure close thermal conduction between the tranistor/FET and the thin copper plate.
Dead Cannon Document Scanner AC Power Adapter |
Immediately obvious is the thin copper plate use as heat sinks in this Cannon AC Power Adapter |
Burnt resistors feeding the switching circuit, give clue to a shorted switching FET. |
No silicone grease between the FET and copper heat sink to ensure good thermal conductivity. |
FET did not have a close contact to the copper surface of the heat sink, note the tiny air gap |
No comments :
Post a Comment